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BILL

Defense of Marriage Act
1996

Bill NumberHR-3396

Enacted - Signed by the President
1996-Sep-21



Sponsor & Key Contributors
Bob Barr

Related Issues...
Discrimination

Related News...
Supreme Court: Same-sex couples entitled to federal benefits

Other names for this bill...

This law often is referred to by the acronym for Defense of Marriage Act - DOMA.

What the Defense of Marriage Act says

There are two main provisions to the Defense of Marriage Act...

o No state is required to recognize a marriage between two people of the same sex who were married in a state where same-sex marriage is legal.

o Any law or other act of Congress that applies to married couples applies only to "a legal union between one man and one woman as husband and wife". In a practical sense, it means that same-sex couples are banned from receiving federal benefits such as Social Security survivors' benefits.

2013: Supreme Court overturns DOMA

The Supreme Court ruled on June 26, 2013 that couples in a same-sex marriage are entitled to federal benefits - striking down a key provision of this law.

The case was U.S. v. Windsor.

More information

For more, read the Legal Information Institute article.

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